The dialogue between a building's design and the exterior world is often most powerfully expressed through its fenestration and elevation. Strategic consideration of fenestration design can dramatically impact illumination penetration, interior climate, and the overall appearance of the building. The outer shell's design, encompassing surfaces and

From soaring towers to sleek residential buildings, the visual impact of a city's skyline is significantly shaped by its windows and facades. These architectural elements not only define the aesthetic look of urban landscapes but also play a crucial role in regulating sun exposure within structures and impacting energy consumption. Modern architect